【考研英語長難句練習】2023考研英語長難句帶練分析(27)

1. In many countries of Western Europe, the numbers of students in higher education doubled within five-year periods during the 1960s and doubled again in seven, eight, or 10 years by the middle of the 1970s.

第一步：找謂語動詞

doubled, doubled

第二步：找從屬連詞

無從屬連詞， 但有并列連詞and連接兩個謂語

第三步：找介詞短語

In many countries of Western Europe; of students;in higher education;within five-year periods;during the 1960s;in seven, eight, or 10 years ; by the middle of the 1970s.

第四步：找主干

The numbers doubled and doubled.

第五步：識別修飾關系

In many countries of Western Europe在句首，作狀語，修飾后面的整個句子;

of students作定語，修飾the numbers;

in higher education作定語，修飾students;

within five-year periods作狀語，修飾doubled;

during the 1960s作定語，修飾five-year periods;

in seven, eight, or 10 years作狀語，修飾doubled;

by the middle of the 1970s作定語，修飾 seven, eight, or 10 years。

第六步：處理生詞

第七步：根據主干和修飾關系翻譯句子

In many countries of Western Europe, the numbers of students in higher education doubled within five-year periods during the 1960s and doubled again in seven, eight, or 10 years by the middle of the 1970s.

在許多西歐國家，大學學生的數量在二十世紀六十年代的五年里翻倍了，并且，在到二十世紀七十年代中期的七八或十年的時間里又翻倍了。